Igitabo cyo Kubungabunga Amashanyarazi

Ibikorwa nyamukuru byakazi bya forklifts ni ububiko, ububiko n’ahandi, bigomba gutwara ibintu biremereye, bityo imirimo yo kubungabunga igomba gukorwa, bitabaye ibyo ikazana umutekano muke kubakoresha.Abakora amashanyarazi akurikira bazasangira kubungabunga ibikoresho byamashanyarazi:

1. Isuku.Sukura umwanda n'ibyondo kuri forklift y'amashanyarazi, kandi wibande ku gusukura ibyuma n'amashusho y'irembo, generator, intangiriro, ibyuma bya electrode, ibigega by'amazi, hamwe na filteri yo mu kirere ya bateri ya forklift.

2. Reba gukomera kw'ibice bitandukanye bya forklift y'amashanyarazi, nka: inkunga ya forklift, guterura urunigi rwo kuzamura urunigi, imigozi y'ibiziga, ibiziga bikosora ibiziga, feri, ibyuma byerekana ibikoresho.

3. Reba ubwizerwe nubworoherane bwa feri yamaguru hamwe nibikoresho bya forklift.Reba ibimeneka, ingingo za forklift, ikigega cya mazutu, ikigega cya peteroli, pompe ya feri, silinderi yo guterura, silinderi ihengamye, ikigega cyamazi, pompe yamazi, amavuta ya moteri, moteri ya torque, guhinduranya, gutwara imitambiko, gutwara imodoka ya nyuma, kuyobora hydraulic, kuyobora silinderi.

4. Sukura imyanda ya forklift yungurura amavuta.Simbuza amavuta mu isafuriya yamavuta, reba niba imiyoboro ya crankcase ihumeka idahwitse, hanyuma usukure amavuta yo kuyungurura hamwe nibintu bya filteri ya mazutu.

5. Uruganda rukora amashanyarazi rwibutsa ko mugihe cyo gufata neza forklift, ni ngombwa gusenya neza ibice.Kubungabunga bimaze kurangira, bigomba guteranyirizwa mugihe kandi ikizamini cyumuhanda kigomba gukorwa.

6. Reba niba icyerekezo kinini cyerekezo, kuzamura silinderi, silinderi ihengamye, silinderi ya pompe na pompe ikora neza.Reba niba kwishyiriraho generator na moteri itangira bihamye, kandi niba itumanaho rifite isuku kandi rikomeye, hanyuma urebe ko karuboni ya karubone na commutator yambara.

7. Reba ubukana bwumukandara wa forklift.Reba niba ibiziga byashizweho neza, umuvuduko wumwuka wapine urahagije, kandi ukureho imyanda yashyizwe muri podiyumu.Reba forklift ya mazutu yamavuta ya inlet filter kugirango ifunge kandi yangiritse, sukura cyangwa usimbuze akayunguruzo.

Ibyavuzwe haruguru nuburyo bwo kubungabunga forklift bwatangijwe nuwakoze amashanyarazi.Mubyongeyeho, ugomba kumenya ubuhanga bukwiye bwo gukora mugihe cyo gukoresha.Nyuma yo kuyikoresha, shyira ahantu humye kandi hasukuye kugirango wirinde izuba ryinshi.